Pipelines are infrastructure systems that enable the safe and continuous transportation of oil, natural gas, water, and various liquids or gases over long distances. These lines are generally laid underground or above ground and play a vital role in the energy and industrial sectors. Thanks to large-diameter pipelines, energy resources can be transported from production areas to city centers, industrial facilities, and different countries. Pipelines are a fundamental element of modern energy and infrastructure systems because they reduce transportation costs and ensure uninterrupted flow.